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Introduction:
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Ciabatta, a classic Italian bread, is known for its rustic crust, airy crumb, and chewy texture. Perfect for sandwiches, bruschetta, or simply dipped in olive oil, this bread is surprisingly easy to make at home. Its name, meaning “slipper” in Italian, reflects its flat and elongated shape. With just a few pantry staples and a little patience, you can enjoy the authentic flavor of homemade ciabatta bread.
Ingredients:
- Bread flour: 4 cups (500 g)
- Water: 1½ cups (360 ml), warm (about 100°F or 38°C)
- Active dry yeast: 1 packet (2¼ tsp)
- Olive oil: 2 tbsp (30 ml)
- Salt: 2 tsp (10 g)
Instructions:
- Activate the Yeast:
- In a small bowl, combine the warm water and yeast. Stir gently and let it sit for about 10 minutes, until frothy. This indicates the yeast is activated and ready to use.
- Prepare the Dough:
- In a large mixing bowl, whisk together the bread flour and salt. Gradually add the yeast mixture and olive oil to the flour. Mix using a wooden spoon or your hands until a sticky dough forms. Avoid overmixing; the dough should remain wet and shaggy.
- First Rise:
- Cover the bowl with a damp kitchen towel or plastic wrap. Let the dough rise in a warm, draft-free place for 1-2 hours, or until it doubles in size.
- Shape the Loaves:
- Dust a clean surface generously with flour. Carefully transfer the dough onto the surface, trying not to deflate it. Divide the dough into two portions and shape them into elongated rectangles (the classic ciabatta shape). Avoid handling the dough too much to maintain its airy structure.
- Place the shaped loaves onto a baking sheet lined with parchment paper.
- Second Rise:
- Let the loaves rest and rise again for 30-45 minutes. During this time, preheat your oven to 450°F (230°C).
- Bake:
- Bake the ciabatta loaves for 20-25 minutes, or until they develop a golden-brown crust. The loaves should sound hollow when tapped on the bottom.
- Cool and Serve:
- Allow the bread to cool on a wire rack before slicing. Serve as a sandwich base, with soup, or alongside olive oil and balsamic vinegar for dipping.
Conclusion:
Homemade ciabatta is a rewarding experience that brings the authentic taste of Italian bread right to your table. With its chewy interior and crisp crust, it’s versatile and satisfying, whether used for paninis, paired with pasta, or enjoyed on its own. This simple yet rustic bread will undoubtedly become a staple in your kitchen. Buon appetito!
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